Chemistry

What is the Difference Between Alkali and Base?

The Basic Difference Between Alkali and Base is that Alkali is the term we use commonly for metals in group 1 or their ionic compounds of the periodic table while the base is a compound that has hydroxide ions or lone pairs of the electron that can be denoted to another chemical species. Bases can be ionic or covalent.

Difference Between Alkali and Base in Tabular Form

AlkaliBase
Alkali is a compound of base that dissolves in water. they can be ionic or covalent compounds.A base is a substance that neutralizes acids.
It is known as the subset of the base.base have alkali but not necessary for all the bases.
they are ionic salts.Not all bases are necessary so.
all group 1 metals and their ionic compounds in the periodic table are alkalies.any ionic or covalent compound can be a base.
bitter and soapy in taste.sour in taste.
they turn red litmus paper to blue.in contrast, Blue litmus paper to Red.
the cations of alkali metals form ionic compounds.their cations can form either ionic or covalent compounds.
they possess more than 7 PH value.possess less than 7 PH value.
a common example of alkali is hydroxide.NaOH, KOH are common examples of Bases.

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